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The Five-Storied Pagoda of Sensoji Temple in Asakusa, Tokyo
The five-storied pagoda in Sensoji Temple is one of the very few pagodas still standing in Tokyo. We introduce the features and history of this magnificent structure.
The five-storied pagoda of Sensoji is a very popular sightseeing spot for tourists from abroad. What is a pagoda? This article will show you.
What is a Pagoda?
Pagodas are tower-like structures that can be seen in the precincts of Buddhist temples. Also known as a stupa, it contains the ashes of the Buddha. In India, the birthplace of Buddhism, the stupa was originally dome-shaped. It changed into the current tower-shape during the times when Buddhism was introduced to China.
Pagodas have been often succumbed to fire and lightning, but they have survived earthquakes. This is because of the shinbashira (central pillar) structure. The shinbashira in the center supports the whole tower, working against earthquakes. This system has also been applied to the Tokyo Skytree.
The Five-Storied Pagoda of Sensoji
This five-storied pagoda is one of the most famous in Japan. Its height is 53.32 meters, which is about the height of an 18-story building.
The original pagoda is said to have been built in 942 A.D. In the Edo period, along with the pagodas of Kan-eiji, Ikegami Honmonji, and Shiba Zojoji, it was regarded as one of the "Four Edo Pagodas". It was destroyed in an air raid during World War II, and then rebuilt at its current location thereafter. There is a stone monument standing at the original site.
What is Inside the Pagoda?
Three times a year, those who have applied for "Eitai Kuyo"(*1) and their families can enter the pagoda. There are various functions inside the pagoda, but the interior is off-limits to most people.
*1: This is a service to have a grave attended to by the temple, in perpetuity.
Room of Ihai Tablets
At the bottom of the pagoda, there are rooms with the statue of the Kanzeon Bosatu (*2), surrounded by the ihai tablets (*3). There are 100 statues, and more than 10,0000 ihai tablets in this pagoda.
*2: The Buddhist deity of mercy
*3: A tablet on which the posthumous Buddhist name of the deceased is inscribed.
Bhudda's Ashes
Buddha's ashes, officially inherited from the Isurumuniya temple in Sri Lanka, is stored on the top floor.
A lounge for the followers and the office of the temple are also located in the pagoda.
A Night View of the Pagoda
After sunset, the pagoda, Kaminarimon, and Hozomon gates, are all illuminated. The lighting is designed to highlight the vermillion color of the temple, and you can enjoy a different scenery from the daytime.
Information
Five-Storied Pagoda of Sensoji Temple
Address: 2-3-1, Asakusa, Taito-ku, Tokyo
Business Hours:
The halls of Sensoji open at 6:00 and close at 17:00.
From October to March, the halls open at 6:30.
The illumination starts at sunset and ends at 23:00.
Please note that only those visiting for funeral services and their families can enter the pagoda.
Station: Asakusa Station (Tokyo Metro Ginza Line, TOBU Railway Skytree Line, Toei Subway Asakusa Line, Tsukuba Express)
Access: Five-minute walk from Asakusa Station
Tel: +81(0)3-3842-0181
Official Website: Sensoji Temple
1995年生まれで東京外国語大学生です。言語を学ぶことが好きで、大学ではフランス語と英語、あと中国語を学んでいます。